Friday, December 30, 2016

Exploring the link between Trump and Fascism

Trump may not believe everything he says, but, his rhetoric and attitude certainly point to fascism. 
Donald Trump comes from a winning mindset, and he is able to identify an angry sect of the population, and whether he believes what he says or not, Donald Trump espouses a fascist and nationalistic mindset.
To delve further into the conversation, I first need to define fascism. 
Fascism is an authoritarian and nationalistic right-wing system of government and social organization.
Let’s examine each part of this definition.
Authoritarian
Throughout the campaign, Trump often expressed his views in an authoritarian manner. His authoritarianism is evident when he promises to jail his own opponent, disregard the constitution, circumvent his own generals, circumvent congress, and so many other promises which violate both spoken and unspoken democratic laws in our country; Trump advocates for authoritarianism.
Furthermore, Trump’s constant disrespect and disdain for the media has created a narrative of untrustworthiness, which is incredibly dangerous in the interests of a healthy and successful democracy. If people can not trust the media, they begin to disbelief facts, and turn to someone like Trump, who pretends to share facts, but has said and done everything contrary to the truth. Trump has attacked news outlets in opposition to him, and it’s a possibility that once he becomes President, he can forcibly silence and shut down that free press (this wouldn’t actually work , but it’s what he’s advocated for).
This silencing of the media, as Trump intends to do, is all too familiar with 1930s Germany. The Nazi party meticulously used propaganda to rise to power. They created a distrust of the media, shut down all newspapers and organizations in opposition to the party, and began to report the “news” on their own.

Right-Wing System of Government
This one isn’t too hard. Donald Trump ran on the Republican ticket, advocated for the removal of Obamacare, less taxes, less government spending, etc. Trump has also expressed some non-right-wing views, most importantly trade and protectionism. However, for the most part, Trump falls on the right side of the spectrum.


Social Organization
Social organization is perhaps the easiest place to see where Trump has exposed fascism within his own discourse. Social organization is how Trump interacts with people, and how he shows himself to be a strong leader. On the campaign trail, Trump’s message is to “Make America Great Again”, a statement I still believe is incredibly disrespectful, but is able to connect with millions of Americans. Trump is able to expose the hopes and fears of his followers, and tailor his campaign to them. For example, Trump admitted one of his famous catchphrases, drain the swamp, is something he kept repeating because his followers loved the phrase.
Trump, like Hitler did during his rise to power in Germany, targeted the blue-collar working class, listened to their pleas and responded with an answer they liked, whether he actually believed in this or not.
It’s worth noting there are many similarities between the 1930s and the rise of fascism, specifically in Germany, and Trump’s rise to power. 
Earlier this week, I was able to visit an exhibit on Nazi propaganda which shows how propaganda effectively wiped out Nazi competition, leading to Hitler’s rise to power, and the collapse of Democracy in Germany. The instruments used in the Nazi’s propaganda served as an eerie comparison between the electoral tactics used by Donald Trump.
Here are some images from the exhibit..



Wednesday, November 2, 2016

What impact does the new FBI investigation have on Hillary?

The FBI announced last week they found new emails on a laptop used by Anthony Weiner and his wife, Huma Abedin, which may be pertinent for their investigation of Clinton's use of a private email server. What impact will the new email investigation have on the election? 
1.Hillary’s leading in the polls, so she can take a hit
Currently, Hillary leads Trump in polls by about 2–6%, meaning she has some room for error. When FBI director James Comey announced there was no wrongdoing after the investigation into Hillary’s email server, her polls dropped by about 2%. It would make sense that the same pattern would repeat itself this time around. Granted, it’s not preferable for a scandal to break right before an election, but Clinton does have some leeway, and I believe, can take a hit of 1–2% in the polls.
2.Hillary’s emails are no longer a point of interest and therefore the scandal comes too late in the election cycle
A lot has surfaced during this election. Clinton’s emails, Benghazi, Bill Clinton’s infidelities (for some reason), Trump and his horrible lewd remarks, the allegations of Trump’s sexual assaults, and a lot more have all dominated the news cycle. Having FBI director Comey reopen the investigation is very strange, but it doesn’t necessarily yell guilt. No information has been released yet on the subject of these emails, and whether they really are damning. Besides, Hillary’s emails have been an area of so much scrutiny, her email controversy almost becomes a mute point.
The race could end up in a tighter situation, where Clinton loses some ground in Ohio (where she’s already behind Trump) as well as some other states where she used to lead but has taken a hit in, such as Arizona and North Carolina. However, Clinton holds an electoral college advantage, where she leads in Virginia, Colorado, Pennsylvania, and New Hampshire, giving her the necessary 270 electoral votes to win. 
Clinton reaches the 270 necessary electoral votes without Ohio, Florida, or North Carolina

In the end, I think Comey will come out and say the emails showed nothing, and the election just reverts back to the way it was before his announcement. Of course, this assumes the Clinton’s don’t have a devastating Trump card to play.

Thursday, October 27, 2016

Why people only pay attention to the Presidential election, but not the Congressional seats

Image result for election ballot

The truth is, studying up on local and congressional elections can be tiring when you have to learn about different candidates, as well  as study propositions, and at the same time, pay attention to the presidential election.
Image result for election apathy
Political apathy is fairly common in our country. In the 2012 election, the Presidential election only got about 57% of the vote. You may think that’s not horrible, and it’s not. However, when we look at the number of eligible voters who voted in the 2014-midterm elections (only Congress), only about 36% of voters exercised their right to vote. That is incredibly low, to me at least, for a country priding itself on democracy and representation.
Most people just don’t care about congress. Maybe they’ve been taught there are three branches of government, but feel the executive branch is the most important, because the President is leader of the free world. So why should they care about Congress when the President has all the power?
Some people just don’t pay attention to politics. Ask an everyday person on the street if they know who Maggie Hassan is, and whom she’s running against. Ask them what their thoughts are on the fact that Missouri is becoming more of a swing state, with a Democratic governor and a Democratic senator close to unseating a Republican incumbent. Most people wouldn’t know, and don’t really care about the intricacies of politics in that way.
Another reason for Congressional apathy could be that voters just vote Republican, or Democrat, or Libertarian down the ballot. A voter in Ohio may, for example, see Senator Rob Portman (R) and vote for him based solely off of his party. They don’t care who he is, or what he stands for, but they see the R and that’s all they need.
In my opinion, Congress is the most important branch of government, passing bills, forming committees, determining budgets and taxes, and everything in between. Congress can determine which Supreme Court Justice will be chosen, and to which countries certain ambassadors will be sent. The President can do very little without Congress, making it the most important branch to vote for in the elections.
Thanks everyone! 

Monday, October 24, 2016

2016 Third Party Candidate Choices; Who They Are and Why You Shouldn't Vote for Them


For this post, I'm going to focus on the three main third party candidates: Gary Johnson, Jill Stein, and Evan McMullin. There are about 19 other third party candidates, most of which are barely polling and have no chances of winning.  
Gary Johnson
Image result for are you ready to feel the johnsonGary Johnson just simply isn’t smart enough of a candidate. He’s made plenty of ridiculous mistakes and gaffes (What is Aleppo, couldn’t name his favorite foreign leader), and thinks the only way he would be able to gain in the polls is through the debate. If anyone had to sit through a debate and watch Clinton and Trump fight it out with Johnson holding his tongue in a corner, we’d all go insane. Believe me, I’m not trying to insult Libertarians. I actually think Bill Weld, Johnson’s vice-presidential nominee, is a very smart man who I could conceivably see running this country. However, Gary Johnson just simply isn’t the nominee that could have made the presence of the libertarian party stronger. If you want to vote for Gary Johnson, a vote for Hillary and Trump is a better idea. Whichever one you most agree with. The time to protest this election is over, it's happened. We have the two least liked Presidential candidates of all time, and there's mothing you can do to change that fact. Voting for Johnson is basically a wasted vote, because that vote goes nowhere, and doesn't really effect one of the major parties platform positions. 
Jill Stein
Oh boy, Jill Stein. She is perhaps the least qualified candidate, maybe even more than Donald Trump, and I do not take that lightly. She’s way to the left, even compared to Bernie, and many of her policies are completely unrealistic, such as moving to 100% renewable energy by 2030. She also just takes a solid 2% away from Hillary Clinton, which if this election were closer, would be a throwback to the 200 election with Ralph Nader. Jill Stein is simply not qualified to be President, but if you want a president who speaks about Harambe, then she’s your candidate. However, if you are an upset Bernie Sanders supporter, please go vote for Clinton. Jill Stein is a wasted vote, whereas a vote for Clinton will actually translate to the progress Sanders tried to achieve during the primary process.
Evan McMmullin
Evan McMmullin is probably the best of all three. He worked in the CIA for 11 years and was a national security adviser for the House Committee on Foreign Affairs. He's also worked as a policy director for GOP House campaigns . Now, he’s thrown his hat into the ring and is having huge successes in Utah, his home state. Utah, over the past month, has gone from a solid red state to a tossup, with McMmullin either taking the lead or trailing behind Trump by a couple points. McMmullin, however, is what I would consider a Ted Cruz Republican, someone who is staunchly conservative. I would say he is the most qualified for the job out of all three, and more qualified than Trump. Voting for him is the best option if you’re a Republican who doesn't want to see Trump take office, but also doesn't want to be on record voting for Clinton.
Could any of these people win?
Simple answer-no. The United States election system works in a first-past-the-post system, where majority rules. So if you win a state by a tenth of a percent, you still win. This favors the larger parties, Republicans and Democrats, as opposed to the smaller third parties. The only possible way one of these people could secure the presidency is by winning a state or two, and subsequently tying up the electoral college so that nobody gets the necessary 270 electoral votes. When something like this happens, the vote for President goes to the House of Representatives where each state gets a vote. Because the House of Representatives is controlled by the GOP, and will most likely be controlled by the GOP after November 8th, they will either choose Evan McMmullin or Donald Trump, which will be a difficult decision for the broken party.
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Friday, October 21, 2016

Why Republicans Dominate State, not National Elections



Republicans do incredibly well in state/local governments because of gerrymandering, and the way certain districts have been formed. There’s obviously more to it than just gerrymandering, but that’s one of the biggest reasons they’ve been able to capitalize on state governments and the House of Representatives.
Due to the Republican controlled house as well as gubernatorial victories , the party has been able to redraw districts to their choosing. This means the party has outlined districts that are heavily concentrated in farming and uneducated areas of the US, districts containing a large amount of Christian right supporters (those who oppose Abortion, gay rights, etc…), and on districts which have showed a large opposition to President Obama.


The advantage of cornering the more agriculturally based districts and uneducated districts is that those demographics tend to agree more with the Republican party (in recent years). They’re angry at the US government for not doing anything about 1. Businesses relocating costing hundreds of thousands of jobs and 2. Foreigners taking up the remaining jobs in the US. This demographic will also more often believe the propaganda the Republican party has been churning out through Fox News. Because most of these people are farmers or have jobs that don’t require as much of an educational background, they will believe that Obama was “born in Kenya”, or Hillary Clinton, after seven different hearings, is still responsible for the deaths of four US servicemen after she’s been cleared of wrong doing. These people will most likely vote Republican in elections, and targeting these districts where those voters have a majority gives a huge advantage to the GOP.
Next, the Republican Party, over the past 20 years has appealed to the Christian right, giving in on positions which have brought religion into government (grr). The Christian right will most likely not be voting for a Democrat who supports gay marriage, or a woman’s right to choose, or the legalization of marijuana. These voters will be looking for a candidate who reflects their views within the Republican party, and redrawing districts, to give a majority to this demographic, ensures a Republican victory.


Finally, Republicans have been able to capitalize on the uneducated and the Christian right, inciting these voters into becoming an incredibly angry and frustrated demographic. These voters want a dramatic change, which has manifested itself into the perfect candidate: an outsider who in truth has no idea how to rule a country, no idea how to run a business, and no idea how to speak about any person without oozing some disrespectful or hateful language.
On the national level, the Republicans aren’t as strong in large general elections because these types of elections are no longer dependent on small districts containing a very slim segment of the population. The general election, instead, takes into account an entire state, which includes black voters, hispanic voters, and general voters of the Democratic party.
Districts containing minority groups are usually concentrated in urban areas, and have a fairly easy time electing a Democrat. When we add up the total votes in a state, for example a swing state such as Virginia, Florida, Colorado, Ohio, or North Carolina, generally democrats outperform Republicans because minority groups are more likely to vote Democrat. Further, Dems do fairly well with Independents ( depending on the candidate and the economic and political attitude in the given period of time).


Of course, that’s not to say Republicans always lose the general election, this is far from true, but the political climate is changing and the way the electoral map is drawn makes it difficult for any Republican to win (especially Trump).
Leave a comment if you agree, disagree, or agree to disagree. 

Thanks, 

Emmanuel 
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Thursday, October 20, 2016

How Moderate Republicans Can Take Back the GOP


For the time being, moderate Republicans likely won’t be able to take back the GOP.
Currently, the party is dominated by angry, white, hardcore christians. I’m not saying this represents the entire party, however these groups have come to dominate the party, and are the ones voting in Tea Party candidates, and worse, Donald Trump (the Christian right doesn’t love him, but frustrated Americans do).
When the party recovers from what is hopefully a Trump loss, it needs to take a good hard look at itself. The GOP needs to give up it’s most ridiculous positions, and needs to adopt a much more approachable platform.
1.Give up on gay rights and abortion rights.
The GOP has to give up it’s fight against gay rights and abortion rights if it wants to become more moderate. The Republican party was founded on the idea that the government should not constantly get involved in people’s private rights. See a contradiction here? The first step is to stop getting involved in people’s sexual orientation, and stop restricting a woman’s right to do what she chooses with her own body.
2. Get minorities back onto their side.
The Republican party has basically excluded every group of Americans that is not white. The GOP has to actually take steps in helping African American communities, and show to the population the party is not the racist institution it represents. The party also has to loosen up on immigration. Hispanic voters are proven to be on the more conservative side. However, the only conservative party has turned their backs on these voters. The party endorses politicians who call them rapists, thieves, politicians who want to give them less rights than any other American, who want to stick them behind a wall or send them back to whichever country they so desperately tried to escape. The GOP has to open its stance on immigration. I’m not saying the party should adopt a platform which is pro illegal immigration, but the party does have to adopt plans similar to Jeb Bush’s immigration plan earlier on this year.
3. Reaffirm the parties fiscal conservatism
The Republican party has detracted from its most important message; the message that sets it apart from the democrats: fiscal conservatism. The GOP prides itself on this message, but it’s become a footnote in the parties platform. The Republican party has to recenter its focus on reducing government spending, reducing income taxes and corporate taxes, while closing loopholes and keeping up with regulations which are necessary to prevent further market crashes. This being said, the party has to adopt smart fiscal conservatism. The current party wants to reduce taxes for the very richest in the United States, however it’s been proven this doesn’t stimulate the economy and doesn’t “trickle down” to the middle class and lower class. I would love to believe trickle down economics works, but it doesn’t. The GOP needs to stay strong in their ambitions to cut taxes on the middle and lower class, reduce corporate taxes, reduce military spending, and reinvest into education and infrastructure. Only then can our countries economy truly grow.
4. Work with the other party
Congresses approval rating is at an all time low; we have a vacant supreme court seat and have important bills to pass, but nobody to pass them. Over the past eight years, I have seen Republicans refuse to pass common sense gun control bills, even when a majority of the population thinks doing so would be a good idea. I have seen Republicans who once supported positions similar to Obamacare, positions similar to gun control, and clean energy solutions have now turned their back on these policies because…the Democratic President supported them. The Republican party has to find bipartisan compromises with the democrats, and vice versa. We can’t have a stagnating congress because Republicans don’t want to give the democrats a victory. Just recently, Republicans wanted to pass a Zika Virus bill, but had placed so many different positions such as regulating access to contraception and environmental deregulation with pesticides, the Democrats were forced to vote against the bill. This is not a party with the best interests for its population, but for its own benefit.
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